PROJECT OVERVIEW
A responsive website design for millennials and focused on inclusion and activism.
PROJECT SCOPE
POCAAN is a Seattle based non-profit focused on aiding marginalized communities and in August 2018, they are launching their inaugural PNW Black Pride event.
Our assignment: create a website that is both a marketing tool and information hub for attendees, volunteers, sponsors, and vendors.
Our audience: millennials are the core target for attendees (per the client's request), but the website would also be accessed by volunteers, sponsors, and vendors.
Due to the short timeline of the project and our limited coding skills as a team, we built the website on Squarespace which allowed us to create a functioning website in the timeframe and provide the client with analytics for future use. It also allows the non-profit group to maintain and update the website with their own content.
ROLE
Interaction Designer
THE TEAM
Serrah Russell - Visual Designer and Project Manager
Yichu Wang - Content Strategist and Information Architect
DURATION
3 Weeks
TOOLS
Pen, Paper, Google Docs, Sketch, InVision
THE CHALLENGE
Currently, our millennial-aged users are unable to find out when, where, or what is going on for PNW Black Pride because there is no functioning website.
THE SOLUTION
We believe that by creating a mobile friendly website that allows users to easily access the list of events and provides clarity on the logistics of the event itself, it will lead to a substantial turnout for Seattle's inaugural PNW Black Pride.
RESEARCH
USER SURVEY
Our team did not include a dedicated UX Researcher, so we took on the role together as a team and shared our research so that we would have a cohesive vision. In order to understand the needs of the target audience and to format the hierarchy of the homepage and website pages in an orderly fashion, I surveyed those of the LGBTQ+ community and their allies who would attend a pride event.
AFFINITY MAP FINDINGS
Based on this overview, we would prioritize events and volunteering on the homepage and navigation bar. Additionally, we would have to make the site mobile friendly - since we were building the website on Squarespace, I looked at templates that would involve less scrolling. I chose Maple for its simple, clean layout that allows for text to be overlays on images (to reduce the amount of scrolling).
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
I shared my research findings with my team members so that our individual work within the project scope would be created in the same direction. To maintain this cohesion, we also shared links and looked at pride websites taking place around the United States to see if there were any common themes as a team.
These included sites suggested by the client as well as those found by our team during our group research. A few of the main sites I looked at included Seattle Pridefest, Seattle Pride, NYC Pride, Capitol Pride, and Indy Pride, where I made note of some common themes:
PRIORITIES
- Dates are clearly displayed on the homepage
- Events are prominently displayed on the homepage
- Included upcoming / highlighted events
EASY NAVIGATION
- Multiple points of navigating through the website on the homepage
- Individual pages offer paths to navigate to other areas of the site
- EX: NYC Pride's event detail page links to the volunteer page
DEVELOP
SITE MAP
Working with Yichu Wang, the information architect and content strategist for the project, I shared my research findings with her. She utilized this information, along with her own comparative research on site structures to create the site map for the website.
From her site map, I based my wireframe designs around six main pages on the site:
SKETCHES
Taking into account my research, the site map, and the constraints of the Squarespace template, I began to sketch and create paper prototypes.
Using these rough paper prototypes, I conducted initial usability testing to see if the overall layout was intuitive and could accomplish our persona’s series of tasks.
USABILITY TESTING
Based on our target user and the problem at hand, I created a series of tasks that would represent the main tasks that our general user would need to complete. These formed the foundation for usability testing at the paper prototype and clickable prototype stages:
- Find out when PNW Black Pride is occurring
- Look at schedule of events
- Buy tickets / RSVP or day pass
- Sign up to volunteer
- Read more about PNW Black Pride
- Donate
Feedback from users was overall fairly positive - they were able to accomplish the tasks and navigate the “site” easily. The improvements focused more on the detailed information that wouldn’t be readily available in a paper prototype (ex: hotel contact information, volunteer benefits, etc).
WIREFRAMES
Building off of the paper prototypes and the feedback, I began creating my initial wireframes to create more detailed screens that would address the steps that needed to be completed in the task scenario.
Although I was designing with mobile in mind, the initial layouts were designed for desktop since that is how Squarespace operates (designing for desktop, then adapting and reacting for the site to fit on a mobile screen).
HOMEPAGE OVERVIEW
A. Volunteers / Sponsors / Vendors consolidated into one category "GET INVOLVED"
B. Dates prominently displayed
C. Top 3 actions easily accessible
D. Event details clearly listed
E/F. Lower priorities, lower page hierarchy
G. Contact information
EVENTS SCHEDULE OVERVIEW
A. List of day passes
B. Link for more information on day passes
C. List of events
D. Event details with logistical information
EVENT DETAIL PAGE OVERVIEW
A. Link to get back to all events
B. Link to Eventbrite to purchase tickets
C. Link to volunteer sign up
D. Link to list of accommodations
On the events schedule, I wanted to make the event name, location, date/time, and cost were clearly marked. I also included links to volunteer and accommodations on the events detail page, so that the user could have visual cues to prompt them into taking any additional action.
VOLUNTEER SIGNUP OVERVIEW
A. List of volunteer benefits as incentive for user to sign up
B/C. List of volunteer roles / time availability as checkboxes - to easily click and choose
D. Room for additional comments and clarification
During usability testing, users commented that they would want to know the benefits that come with volunteering. While creating my wireframes, I placed the list of benefits at the top of the page to incentivize users to sign up. And to allow users visibility and ease of access, I listed volunteer roles and time availability, in the form of checkboxes.
The clickable prototype (with all wireframes) can be found HERE.
USABILITY TESTING
Using these wireframes, I created a clickable prototype and tested with 4 users to see if there were any issues with user flow and if users could complete the necessary tasks.
POSITIVE POINTS
- Users were able to navigate the site easily and accomplish the tasks
- Positive response to prominent date / tagline on the hero image
- Volunteer / Accommodations links on the events detail page were "pretty neat"
PAIN POINTS
- Day passes blended into rest of events - difficult to differentiate the two
- Ambiguity of "About" - not sure what to expect
- Revolved around information details - needed more clarity
- EX: Confusion on Volunteer page with time availability and volunteer roles
DESIGN ITERATIONS
Based on user feedback, I focused on updating the wireframes to address the two main user pain points: differentiating event day passes from events schedule and clarifying information on the volunteer page.
DAY PASSES
I separated the event day passes from the events schedule - users mentioned confusion since it blended in with the list of the events.
The new "Passes" page will link users directly to Eventbrite (where the client is hosting their ticket sales), where users can choose one day or three day passes.
VOLUNTEER SIGNUP
I also clarified the volunteer details - after speaking with the client to update / remove confusing volunteer roles and make time availability less specific and more flexible for our users.
DESIGN ADAPTIONS
During our implementation of the layouts into Squarespace, our visual designer (who was formatting the website on Squarespace) ran into some design limitations. We discussed the best possible options to adapt without compromising the overall design.
EVENTS SCHEDULE
The main issue was the events schedule - Squarespace only allowed a calendar view or a list view for their events settings. Since we did not have the time or the skill level to write the code to create the three column layout of my wireframes, we moved forward with the list view since it would mimic how it would look on mobile.
This updated format includes room for the event description - we streamlined the events pages by removing the events detail page, since the events schedule now included a description of each event. Users will now be able to RSVP or purchase tickets from the schedule rather than clicking through to another page.
VOLUNTEER LINK
We still wanted to keep the ability to volunteer since users responded well to this option during testing. To prevent the volunteer option from distracting from the primary action, we made this a secondary link instead of a button.
VISUAL DESIGN
I handed off my wireframes to our visual designer, Serrah Sawers, who then implemented them into Squarespace. We worked together to ensure that the mobile adaptation functioned as we had hoped.
REFLECTIONS
RESULTS
By the end of the 3 week sprint, we were able to hand off a functioning website to the client with placeholder images and copy to give them an idea of what the website should include.
LESSONS LEARNED
Review with other team members early and often - the project looked cohesive because my team members and I would share our findings and work with each other daily and would ask each other for input.
NEXT STEPS
The website during the handoff includes suggested placeholder images and text, so we advised our client to update the site with their own images and text to mimic the non-profit's tone. We provided guidelines on the content regarding image size and text length so the site continues to adapt easily to mobile. Our content strategist also provided the client with a content inventory checklist so they could keep track of what still needed to be updated.
We also gave our client a brief an introduction to Squarespace's analytics so they could track user activities to see what adjustments will need to be made for the next iteration of the site.